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A function to retrieve Macrostrat unit data matching a user-specified search criteria.

Usage

get_units(
  unit_id = NULL,
  section_id = NULL,
  column_id = NULL,
  strat_name = NULL,
  strat_name_id = NULL,
  interval_name = NULL,
  interval_id = NULL,
  age = NULL,
  age_top = NULL,
  age_bottom = NULL,
  lat = NULL,
  lng = NULL,
  lithology = NULL,
  lithology_id = NULL,
  lithology_group = NULL,
  lithology_type = NULL,
  lithology_class = NULL,
  lithology_att = NULL,
  lithology_att_id = NULL,
  lithology_att_type = NULL,
  environ = NULL,
  environ_id = NULL,
  environ_type = NULL,
  environ_class = NULL,
  pbdb_collection_no = NULL,
  econ = NULL,
  econ_id = NULL,
  econ_type = NULL,
  econ_class = NULL,
  project_id = NULL,
  adjacents = FALSE,
  sf = FALSE
)

Arguments

unit_id

integer. Filter units by their unique identification number(s).

section_id

integer. Filter units to those contained within section(s) as specified by their unique identification number(s).

column_id

integer. Filter units to those contained within column(s) as specified by their unique identification number(s).

strat_name

character. Filter units to those containing a unit that fuzzy matches a stratigraphic name (e.g., "Hell Creek").

strat_name_id

integer. Filter units to those that match one or more stratigraphic name(s) as specified by their unique identification number(s).

interval_name

character. Filter units to those that overlap with a named chronostratigraphic time interval (e.g., "Permian").

interval_id

integer. Filter units to those that overlap with one or more chronostratigraphic time interval(s) as specified by their unique identification number(s).

age

numeric. Filter units to those that overlap with the specified numerical age, in millions of years before present.

age_top

numeric. Filter units to those that overlap with the age range between the specified numerical age and age_bottom. Should be in millions of years before present. age_bottom must also be specified, and age_top must be younger than age_bottom.

age_bottom

numeric. Filter units to those that overlap with the age range between the specified numerical age and age_top. Should be in millions of years before present. age_top must also be specified, and age_bottom must be older than age_top.

lat

numeric. Return the units at the specified decimal degree latitude. Must also specify lng.

lng

numeric. Return the units at the specified decimal degree longitude. Must also specify lat.

lithology

character. Filter units to those containing a named lithology (e.g., "shale", "sandstone").

lithology_id

integer. Filter units to those containing one or more lithology(ies) as specified by their unique identification number(s).

lithology_group

character. Filter units to those containing a named lithology group (e.g., "sandstones", "mudrocks", "unconsolidated").

lithology_type

character. Filter units to those containing a named lithology type (e.g., "carbonate", "siliciclastic").

lithology_class

character. Filter units to those containing a named lithology class (e.g., "sedimentary", "igneous", "metamorphic").

lithology_att

character. Filter units to those containing a named lithology attribute (e.g., "fine", "olivine", "poorly washed").

lithology_att_id

integer. Filter units to those containing one or more lithology attribute(s) as specified by their unique identification number(s).

lithology_att_type

character. Filter units to those containing a named category of lithology attribute (e.g., "grains", "lithology", "bedform").

environ

character. Filter units to those containing a named environment (e.g., "delta plain", "pond").

environ_id

integer. Filter units to those containing one or more environment(s) as specified by their unique identification number(s).

environ_type

character. Filter units to those containing a named environment type (e.g., "fluvial", "eolian", "glacial").

environ_class

character. Filter units to those containing a named environment class (e.g., "marine", "non-marine").

pbdb_collection_no

integer. Filter units to those containing one or more Paleobiology Database collection(s) as specified by their unique identification number(s).

econ

character. Filter units to those containing a named economic attribute (e.g., "brick", "ground water", "gold").

econ_id

integer. Filter units to those containing one or more economic attribute(s) as specified by their unique identification number(s).

econ_type

character. Filter units to those containing a named economic attribute type (e.g., "construction", "aquifer", "mineral").

econ_class

character. Filter units to those containing a named economic attribute class (e.g., "material", "water", "precious commodity").

project_id

integer. Filter units to those contained within one or more Macrostrat project(s) as specified by their unique identification number(s).

adjacents

logical. If column_id or lat/lng is specified, should all units that touch the specified column be returned? Defaults to FALSE.

sf

logical. Should the results be returned as an sf object? Defaults to FALSE.

Value

A data.frame containing the following columns:

  • unit_id: The unique identification number of the Macrostrat unit.

  • section_id: The unique identification number of the Macrostrat section containing the unit.

  • col_id: The unique identification number of the Macrostrat column containing the unit.

  • project_id: The unique identification number of the Macrostrat project.

  • col_area: The area of the associated Macrostrat column in km2.

  • unit_name: The name of the Macrostrat unit.

  • strat_name_id: The unique Macrostrat stratigraphic name ID.

  • Mbr: The lithostratigraphic member.

  • Fm: The lithostratigraphic formation.

  • Gp: The lithostratigraphic group.

  • SGp: The lithostratigraphic supergroup.

  • t_age: The age of the top of the unit, estimated using the continuous time age model, in millions of years before present.

  • b_age: The age of the bottom of the unit, estimated using the continuous time age model, in millions of years before present.

  • max_thick: The maximum thickness of the unit, in meters.

  • min_thick: The minimum thickness of the unit, in meters.

  • outcrop: Type of exposure ("outcrop", "subsurface", or "both").

  • pbdb_collections: The number of Paleobiology Database collections contained within the unit.

  • pbdb_occurrences: The number of Paleobiology Database occurrences contained within the unit.

  • lith: a dataframe containing the lithologies present within the unit, with the following columns:

    • name: The named lithology (e.g., "sandstone").

    • prop: The proportion of the lithology within the unit, calculated from the individual Macrostrat sub-units within the unit.

    • lith_id: The unique identification number of the lithology.

    • type: The named lithology type (e.g., "siliciclastic").

    • class: The named lithology class (e.g., "sedimentary").

  • environ: a dataframe containing the environments present within the unit, with the following columns:

    • class: The named environment class (e.g., "marine").

    • type: The named environment type (e.g., "siliciclastic").

    • name: The named environment (e.g., "delta plain").

    • environ_id: The unique identification number of the environment.

  • econ: a dataframe containing the economic attributes present within the unit, with the following columns:

    • type: The named economic attribute type (e.g., "mineral").

    • name: The named economic attribute (e.g., "gold").

    • econ_id: The unique identification number of the economic attribute.

    • class: The named economic attribute class (e.g., "precious commodity").

  • measure: a dataframe containing the measure attributes present within the unit, with the following columns:

    • measure_class: The class of measures (e.g., "geochemical").

    • measure_type: the type of measures (e.g., "minor elements").

  • notes: Unit specific notes.

  • color: Recommended coloring for units based on dominant lithology.

  • text_color: Recommended coloring for text based on color.

  • t_int_id: The ID of the chronostratigraphic interval containing the top boundary of the unit.

  • t_int_name: The name of the time interval represented at the top of the unit.

  • t_int_age: The age of the chronostratigraphic interval containing the top boundary of the unit.

  • t_prop: Position of continuous time age model top boundary, proportional to reference time interval (t_int_name).

  • units_above: The unit_ids of the units contacting the top of the unit.

  • b_int_id: The ID of the chronostratigraphic interval containing the bottom boundary of the unit.

  • b_int_name: The name of the time interval represented at the bottom of the unit.

  • b_int_age: The age of the chronostratigraphic interval containing the bottom boundary of the unit.

  • b_prop: Position of continuous time age model bottom boundary, proportional to reference time interval (b_interval).

  • units_below: The unit_ids of the units contacting the bottom of the unit.

  • strat_name_long: The stratigraphic name associated with the unit (e.g., "Coal Valley Formation").

  • refs: The unique identification number(s) of the reference(s) associated with the unit.

  • clat: The present day latitude of the centroid of the column to which the unit belongs.

  • clng: The present day longitude of the centroid of the column to which the unit belongs.

  • t_plat: The paleolatitude of the centroid of the column which the unit belongs to at top age (clat rotated to t_age).

  • t_plng: The paleolongitude of the centroid of the column which the unit belongs to at top age (clng rotated to t_age) .

  • b_plat: The paleolatitude of the centroid of the column which the unit belongs to at bottom age (clat rotated to b_age).

  • b_plng: The paleolongitude of the the centroid of the column which the unit belongs to at bottom age (clng rotated to b_age).

If sf is TRUE, an sf object is returned instead, with a "geometry" column that contains the spatial data instead of the clat/clng columns.

Details

More information can be found for the inputs for this function using the definition functions (beginning with def_).

Developer(s)

Lewis A. Jones

Reviewer(s)

William Gearty

See also

Macrostrat data entities: def_columns(), get_age_model(), get_columns(), get_sections()

Examples

# \donttest{
# Get units with a specific stratigraphic name
ex1 <- get_units(strat_name = "Hell Creek")
# Get units at a specific geographic coordinate
ex2 <- get_units(lng = -110.9, lat = 48.4)
# }